• UNESCO Hosts Landmark Consultation on Integrated Management of the Damour River Basin and Lebanese Coastal Zone
    Beirut, 3 July 2025 — The UNESCO Regional Office in Beirut hosted a three-day multi-stakeholder consultation from 1 to 3 July 2025 that brought together national authorities, international experts, and community actors to co-develop an Integrated Management Plan (IMP) for the Damour River Basin from Source to Sea. Held under the umbrella of the GEF UNEP/MAP MedProgramme, the consultation marked …
  • Call for Nominations: 2025 L’Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards
    UNESCO and the Fondation L’Oréal are pleased to announce the launch of the Call for Nominations for the 2025 L’Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards. This prestigious initiative aims to spotlight and reward the achievements of eminent women scientists who have made outstanding contributions to the advancement of science. Honouring Excellence in Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Computer Science The …
  • Join Us for the Next IUPAP–UNESCO International Colloquium on Physics for Society
    Join Us for the Next IUPAP–UNESCO International Colloquium on Physics for Society Date: Monday, 16 June 2025Time: 13:00 CESTPlatform: ZoomRegister Here We are delighted to invite you to the third session of the IUPAP–UNESCO International Colloquia on Physics for Society, an ongoing series dedicated to exploring how physics contributes to sustainable development and societal progress. This session features a keynote …
  • Students of Lebanon Celebrate International Day for Biological Diversity at Jabal Moussa Biosphere Reserve
    In celebration of the International Day for Biological Diversity 2025, more than 50 students from Saint Famille Fanar and Al Doha Schools, both part of the UNESCO Associated Schools Network (ASPnet), visited the Jabal Moussa Biosphere Reserve as part of an educational initiative organized by UNESCO Beirut, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment, the Lebanese National Commission for UNESCO, …
  • Lebanon to be Represented at the 2025 Venice Biennale through Jabal Moussa Biosphere Reserve Visitor Center
    UNESCO Beirut is proud to announce that Lebanon will be represented at the 19th International Architecture Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia, through the participation of the High Mountain Phoenician Center, the visitor center of the Jabal Moussa Biosphere Reserve. The center will be featured in Deep Surfaces: Architecture to Enhance the Visitor Experience of UNESCO Sites, a collateral exhibition …
  • Celebrating World Water Day and Commemorating the 50th Anniversary of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrological Programme (IHP) in the LEVANT Subregion
    An online event geared towards raising the level of subregional scientific cooperation in the LEVANT region towards sustainable development Date: 07 – 08 May 2025 Background: World Water Day, which is celebrated globally each year on 22 March, focuses on emphasizing the critical role of freshwater in sustainable development. It acts as a dynamic call to scientific action to address …
  • Earth Day 2025: Students Lead Climate Learning Experience at the Green Demonstration Room
    Jounieh, 22 April 2025In celebration of Earth Day 2025, and under the global theme “Our Power, Our Planet,” UNESCO Beirut, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Education and Higher Education, organized an immersive educational experience at the Green Demonstration Room, located at the Center for Educational Research and Development (CERD) in Jounieh. The event brought …
  • Glacier Preservation: A Call to Action on World Water Day
    On World Water Day, we highlight the urgent need for glacier preservation. As vital freshwater sources, glaciers are rapidly melting, threatening global water security and climate stability. Protecting them is key to sustaining life and combating climate change.
  • Gaza: UNESCO calls for an immediate halt to strikes against schools
    UNESCO is gravely concerned about the impact of the hostilities in the Gaza Strip on students and education professionals. The Organization calls for the protection of educational establishments, which often serve as shelters for the population, and recalls that targeting them or using them for military purposes constitute violations of international law.
  • UNESCO Cairo Regional Forum: “Angel Investing: The Missing Link towards an innovation economy in the Arab region!”
    The forum will gather women angel investors and businesswomen from the Arab region together with international trainers from around the globe in order to group educate and share together evidence-based information acknowledging the benefits of angel investing on the entrepreneurial eco-system and national and regional innovation economies.
  • Spotlight on African-led solutions to deal with challenges of peace, security, and development
    “Shaping Africa’s New Normal: Recovering Stronger, Rebuilding Better” placed a spotlight on African-led solutions to deal with challenges of peace, security and development in Africa. A session on Sustainable Peace and Development through Arts, Culture and Heritage was held at the Forum as part of celebrations for the 2021 African Union (AU) Year of the Arts, Culture and Heritage.
  • The Futures of Teaching in the Arab States and beyond
    The COVID-19 pandemic has transformed teaching, necessitating adaptive methods and new tools due to school closures and the shift to distance learning. Teachers, especially in the Arab region, are facing unique challenges due to conflict, displacement, and poverty, highlighting the need for resilient education systems that prioritize teachers and incorporate lessons from the pandemic.
  • UNESCO / Global Geoparks Network grant for Geoparks in Africa and the Arab States 2022
    UNESCO and GGN have initiated a project to advance the Geopark concept in Africa and Arab States, which are unified geographical areas that manage sites of international geological significance with a focus on protection, education, and sustainable development. They foster local pride, stimulate job creation and geotourism, while ensuring geological resource protection.
  • Emergency department visits related to opioid overdoses up significantly during COVID-19 pandemic
    Emergency department visit rates because of an opioid overdose increased by 28.5 percent across the U.S. in 2020, compared to 2018 and 2019, recent research finds.
  • Scientists advance breast, ovarian cancer research with cryo-electron microscopy
    Using advanced imaging technology, scientists have provided an unprecedented understanding of the BRCA1-BARD1 protein complex, which is often mutated in patients with breast or ovarian cancer. Their paper identifies aspects of how BRCA1-BARD1 functions, supporting future translational research, cancer prevention efforts and drug development.
  • ‘Less than 1% probability’ that Earth’s energy imbalance increase occurred naturally
    Sunlight in, reflected and emitted energy out. That’s the fundamental energy balance sheet for our planet — and for decades, it has been out of balance. The extra energy manifests as higher temperatures, rising sea levels, floods, droughts, more powerful blizzards and hurricanes, and deadlier extreme events. Not only is the imbalance growing, but there’s a 99% chance that the …
  • Seeking a unique treatment for lobular breast cancer
    In an attempt to find out why the long-term outcomes are poorer for patients with lobular breast cancer — which affects some 40,000 women a year — researchers began looking at the role of the protein MDC1 in tumor cells.
  • Hemp goes ‘hot’ due to genetics, not environmental stress
    A new study debunks misinformation on websites and in news articles that claim that environmental or biological stresses — such as flooding or disease — cause an increase in THC production in hemp plants.
  • First 3-D view of TB granulomas alters paradigm of their shape and formation
    MicroCT of infected human lung tissue, along with histology and immunohistochemistry, was used to construct images of TB granulomas, airways and vasculature.
  • Researchers identify a gene that regulates the angle of root growth in corn
    The discovery of a gene that regulates the angle of root growth in corn is a new tool to enable the breeding of deeper-rooting crops with enhanced ability to take up nitrogen, according to an international team of researchers.
  • Does testosterone influence success? Not much, research suggests
    With the Olympics underway, higher testosterone has often been linked to sporting success, and other kinds of success too. But beyond sport, new research has found little evidence that testosterone meaningfully influences life chances for men or women. In fact, the study suggests that despite the social myths surrounding testosterone, it could be much less important than previously thought.
  • Climate adaptation at the U.S. Department of Defense and beyond
    New research identifies climate change challenges faced by U.S. Department of Defense facilities, and solutions that might serve as a model for other large organizations.
  • Water as a metal
    Under normal conditions, pure water is an almost perfect insulator. Water only develops metallic properties under extreme pressure, such as exists deep inside of large planets. Now, an international collaboration has used a completely different approach to produce metallic water and documented the phase transition at BESSY II.
  • Man’s new best friend: What cats can teach us about human genetics and precision medicine
    Although cats have lived alongside humans for millennia, it remains a dogs’ world. This bias has historically bled into science as well. It’s time for cats to get their day, argues veterinary medicine experts. Cats, they say, have the potential to be a valuable model organism for geneticists, as the feline genome is ordered similarly to humans.
  • Scientists capture most-detailed radio image of Andromeda galaxy to date
    Scientists have published a new, detailed radio image of the Andromeda galaxy — the Milky Way’s sister galaxy — which will allow them to identify and study the regions of Andromeda where new stars are born.
  • Managing earthquakes triggered by oil production
    A team of scientists has developed an approach to disposing wastewater that reduces the danger of triggering an earthquake.
  • Biomedical scientists tie improved learning processes to reduced symptoms of depression
    Brain imaging and mathematical modeling reveal previously unreported mechanistic features of symptoms associated with major depressive disorder.
  • Superconductivity in high-Tc cuprates: ‘from maximal to minimal dissipation’ – a new paradigm?
    Researchers used some of Europe’s strongest continuous magnetic fields to uncover evidence of exotic charge carriers in the metallic state of copper-oxide high-temperature superconductors (high-Tc cuprates). The team postulated that it is these exotic charge carriers that form the superconducting pairs, in marked contrast with expectations from conventional theory.
  • A caffeine buzz helps bees learn to find specific flowers
    Researchers have shown that feeding bumble bees caffeine helps them better remember the smell of a specific flower with nectar inside. While previous studies have shown that bees like caffeine and will more frequently visit caffeinated flowers to get it, this study shows that consuming caffeine in their nest actually helps bees find certain flowers outside of the nest.
  • Researchers develop ‘dimmer switch’ to help control gene therapy
    In a major advancement in the field of gene therapy for rare and devastating diseases, researchers have developed a “dimmer switch” system that can control levels of proteins expressed from gene therapy vectors. The system is based on alternative RNA splicing using an orally available small molecule and works effectively in tissues throughout the body, including the brain.
  • Machine learning fuels personalized cancer medicine
    Researchers have developed a computational tool that identifies cancer driver mutations for each tumor type.
  • Nearly half of surveyed female surgeons experienced major pregnancy complications
    Researchers surveyed 1,175 surgeons and surgical trainees from across the U.S. to study their or their partner’s pregnancy experiences. They found that 48 percent of surveyed female surgeons experienced major pregnancy complications, with those who operated 12-or-more hours per week during the last trimester of pregnancy at a higher risk compared to those who did not.
  • First detection of light from behind a black hole
    Fulfilling a prediction of Einstein’s theory of General Relativity, researchers report the first-ever recordings of X-ray emissions from the far side of a black hole.
  • Hybrid cars are twice as vulnerable to supply chain issues as gas-powered models
    The global computer chip shortage has hit car manufacturers especially hard, indicating the importance of supply chain resilience. Yet, for hybrid electric vehicles, it isn’t clear how their production could be impacted by fluctuating supplies and high prices. To get a grasp of these vulnerabilities compared to those for gas-powered models, researchers conducted a thorough analysis, finding that hybrid models …
  • Earth’s vital signs worsen amid business-as-usual mindset on climate change
    Twenty months after declaring a climate emergency and establishing a set of vital signs for the Earth, a coalition of researchers says the updated vital signs “largely reflect the consequences of unrelenting business as usual.”
  • For animal societies, cohesion comes at a cost
    In a first for wild primates, scientists use ‘Fitbit’ technology on a troop of baboons to reveal the price of sticking together — and who pays the most.
  • Magnetic fields implicated in the mysterious midlife crisis of stars
    Middle-aged stars can experience their own kind of midlife crisis, experiencing dramatic breaks in their activity and rotation rates at about the same age as our Sun, according to new research. The study provides a new theoretical underpinning for the unexplained breakdown of established techniques for measuring ages of stars past their middle age, and the transition of solar-like stars …
  • Healthy lifestyle may help mitigate high genetic risk of cancer
    Healthy lifestyle factors such as abstinence from smoking and drinking, low body mass index, and exercise correlated with decreased cancer incidence, even in individuals with a high genetic risk.
  • Good toothbrushing habits in children linked to mother’s wellbeing
    Researchers have shown that postpartum depression can inhibit a mother’s ability to instill healthy tooth brushing habits in children. The study demonstrates the need to foster greater mental support and management for mothers and incorporate these factors when assessing children’s oral health.
  • Hearts from donors who used illicit drugs or overdosed safe for transplant, cuts wait time
    Tragically, the opioid epidemic has led to an increase in accidental and premature deaths, which has also increased the number of hearts available for potential organ donation. Receiving a heart from a donor who used illicit drugs does not impact the recipient’s survival, according to a group of researchers from Virginia, Arizona and Indiana.
  • Postmenopausal women can dance their way to better health
    Women often struggle with managing their weight and other health risk factors, such as high cholesterol, once they transition through menopause. A new study suggests that dancing may effectively lower cholesterol levels, improve fitness and body composition and in the process, improve self-esteem.
  • 3D visualization and quantification of bioplastic PHA in a living bacterial cell
    3A research team has observed how bioplastic granule is being accumulated in living bacteria cells through 3D holographic microscopy. Their 3D imaging and quantitative analysis of the bioplastic ‘polyhydroxyalkanoate’ (PHA) via optical diffraction tomography provides insights into biosynthesizing sustainable substitutes for petroleum-based plastics.
  • Making progress in developing probiotic beverages without animal protein
    A team has demonstrated that fermenting drinks fortified with pea and rice proteins yields the same quality of protein as casein, an animal protein found in milk.
  • Giant friction experiment at Kilauea volcano
    A new analysis of the 2018 collapse of Kilauea volcano’s caldera helps to confirm the reigning scientific paradigm for how friction works on earthquake faults. The model quantifies the conditions necessary to initiate the kind of caldera collapse that sustains big, damaging eruptions of basaltic volcanoes like Kilauea and could help to inform forecasting and mitigation.
  • Exercise may boost kids’ vocabulary growth
    Swimming a few laps likely won’t turn your child into the next Katie Ledecky or Michael Phelps, but it just might help them become the next J.K. Rowling or Stephen King. A recent study suggests aerobic exercise, such as swimming, can boost kids’ vocabulary growth.
  • Novel method for fast 3D microscopy
    Researchers have now developed a method that allows the use of multi-focal images to reconstruct the movement of fast biological processes in 3D.
  • A reversible male contraceptive, targeted to the testes with magnets
    Women have several choices for long-lasting, reversible contraceptives, but most options for men are either single-use, such as condoms, or difficult to reverse, like vasectomies. Now, in a step toward a safe, long-lasting and reversible male contraceptive, researchers have developed magnetic, biodegradable nanomaterials that reduced the likelihood of mice fathering pups for at least 30 days.
  • Variations in climate conditions affect reproductive success of Antarctic krill, study finds
    Climate conditions play a significant role in the reproductive success of mature female Antarctic krill and are a factor in fluctuations of the population that occur every five to seven years.
  • Blood clots in people with severe COVID-19 may be related to abnormal antibody response
    A new study of cells shows that antibodies produced by the body in response to COVID-19 may be triggering a blood clotting response in patients with severe disease.
  • How relaxing COVID-19 restrictions could pave the way for vaccine resistance
    A new article outlines how relaxing Covid-19 restrictions could pave the way for new vaccine-resistant virus mutations. It describes how we are in an ‘arms race’ with the virus and how rising cases could provide opportunities for it to evolve into even more transmissible variants. The researchers say that any new variants could be more virulent, more vaccine resistant, and …
  • Body size, digestive systems shape ungulate foraging
    Smaller-bodied ruminants forage primarily for the highest energy intake, while equids — which tend to be larger — choose to forage in areas close to surface water, with less attention to forage condition.
  • Discovery within human cell cycle process to bring new understanding of cellular diseases
    New research has uncovered an essential mechanism coordinating the processes of cell division and adhesion within humans. This discovery has profound potential for advancing understanding of cell adhesion signalling in cancerous tumor progression and metastasis.
  • Differences in financial risk preferences can make or break a marriage
    While it is well known that fighting over money can lead couples to divorce court, new research finds that differences in risk preferences, especially when it comes to financial matters, are likely a root cause of marital separation.
  • Global dementia cases forecasted to triple by 2050
    Positive trends in global education access are expected to decrease dementia prevalence worldwide by 6.2 million cases by the year 2050. Meanwhile, anticipated trends in smoking, high body mass index and high blood sugar are predicted to increase prevalence by nearly the same number: 6.8 million cases.
  • The pulse of the Dead Sea
    Researchers have for the first time demonstrated a direct link between the decrease in the Dead Sea’s water table, evaporation and land subsidence.
  • More than just walking: A new role for core brain region
    For decades, a key brain area has been thought to merely regulate locomotion. Now, a research group has shown that the region is involved in much more than walking, as it contains distinct populations of neurons that control different body movements. The findings could help to improve certain therapies for Parkinson’s disease.
  • Patients report long-term favorable effects of weight loss surgery in their daily lives
    A new study shows that over the course of five years, patients who had bariatric and metabolic surgery to treat uncontrolled type 2 diabetes reported greater physical health, more energy, less body pain, and less negative effects of diabetes in their daily lives, compared with patients who had medical therapy alone for their diabetes.
  • Magnetic ‘balding’ of black holes saves general relativity prediction
    Magnetic fields around black holes decay quickly, researchers report. This finding backs up the so-called ‘no-hair conjecture’ predicted by Einstein’s general relativity.
  • To de-ice planes on the fly, researchers aim to control rather than combat ice formation
    How do you control ice formation on a plane, even when it’s in flight? Engineers are developing an approach using ice itself. They created a de-icing method that exploits how frost grows on pillar structures to suspend ice as it forms into a layer that’s easier to remove.
  • A naturally inspired, reusable system that purifies water and builds itself
    In nature, the interaction of molecules at the boundary of different liquids can give rise to new structures. These self-assembling molecules make cell formation possible and are instrumental to the development of all life on Earth. They can also be engineered to perform specific functions — and now, a team of researchers has leveraged this opportunity to develop a material …
  • Bushfires, not pandemic lockdowns, had biggest impact on global climate in 2020
    The devastating bushfires in Australia had a larger impact on the world’s 2020 climate than the pandemic-related lockdowns, as plumes of smoke cooled global temperatures and pushed tropical thunderstorms northward. New research indicates that regional wildfires can have far-reaching climatic effects that are comparable to a major volcanic eruption.
  • Wirelessly charging multiple devices simultaneously
    A new type of wireless charger can charge multiple devices simultaneously, researchers report. The device transfers energy with 90 percent efficiency within 20-centimeter charging range.
  • Study shows why beer mats do not fly in a straight line
    Anyone who has ever failed to throw a beer mat into a hat should take note: physicists have discovered why this task is so difficult. However, their study also suggests how to significantly increase accuracy and range.
  • Fruit fly offers lessons in good taste
    The fruit fly has multiple taste organs throughout its body to detect chemicals, called tastants, that signal whether a food is palatable or harmful. It is still unclear, however, how individual neurons in each taste organ act to control feeding. To explore this question, a team used the fly pharynx as a model to study whether taste information regulates sugar …
  • Model can predict how drug interactions influence antibiotic resistance
    A model using simple changes in microbe growth curves could predict how drug resistance evolves in response to different antibiotic combinations, doses and sequences.
  • Selenium may support deep microbial life in Earth’s continental crust
    International drilling efforts over the last decades into the seafloor have provided increasing evidence for the existence of an extensive deep biosphere below the seafloor. There, circulating fluids in the sub-seafloor deliver chemical compounds from which energy is produced to fuel microbial life in such deep ecosystems. Our understanding of the role of such chemolithotrophic microbes in the continental deep …
  • Now in 3D: Deep learning techniques help visualize X-ray data in three dimensions
    A team of scientists has leveraged artificial intelligence to train computers to keep up with the massive amounts of X-ray data taken at the Advanced Photon Source.
  • Black American women with vitamin D insufficiency more likely to test positive for COVID-19, study finds
    In a recent study of Black American women, low levels of vitamin D appeared to be related to increased incidence of COVID-19 infection.
  • New strategy for drug design: Keeping copper atoms closer to keep bacteria away
    Hydrogen peroxide reacts with copper to produce hydroxyl radicals with strong antibacterial properties. However, this requires high copper concentrations because two copper atoms have to come close together, which occurs by chance. Now, scientists have engineered a long polymer with copper-containing side units that create regions with locally high copper density, boosting the antibacterial activity of hydrogen peroxide and paving …
  • Breakthrough research examines the effects introduced animals had on Madagascar’s extinct megafauna
    Madagascar is renowned for its unique and varied biodiversity, which spans dry grasslands, wet rain forests, mangroves and deserts. This variety, combined with the island’s isolation and size, has fostered distinctive assemblages of plants and animals, including the country’s famous lemurs and baobab trees.
  • Early signs: Perceptual distortions in late-teens predict psychotic symptoms in mid-life
    Subtle differences in perception during late-teen years can predict the development of hallucinations, delusions, and, in some instances, psychosis later in life, according to new research.
  • Emphasize personal health benefits of COVID-19 vaccination, experts say
    Several forms of public messages can increase vaccination intentions, but messaging that emphasizes personal health benefits has the largest impact.